Two Large-Scale Nuclear Reactors to be Built in Yeongdeok, SMR in Gijang, Busan

By  Jang Seon-i  | Jun 18, 2026

대형 원전 2기 경북 영덕에…SMR은 부산 기장
[Anchor]

Yeongdeok in North Gyeongsang Province has been selected as the site for two new large-scale nuclear reactors. This is a location where the construction of a nuclear power plant was previously pursued. Meanwhile, the country's first Small Modular Reactor (SMR) will be built in Gijang, Busan.

Reporter Jang Seon-i has the story.

[Reporter]

Yeongdeok in North Gyeongsang Province and Ulju in Ulsan had been competing to host the two new large-scale nuclear reactors.

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) held a site selection committee meeting yesterday (June 17) and confirmed Yeongdeok as the site.

Previously, the government announced plans to build two large-scale nuclear reactors with a total capacity of 2.8GW and one 0.7GW Small Modular Reactor (SMR), in accordance with the 11th Basic Plan for Electricity Supply and Demand finalized in February last year.

Yeongdeok was previously selected as a nuclear power plant site in 2012 during the Lee Myung-bak administration, but the project was scrapped under the Moon Jae-in administration's nuclear phase-out policy.

The site has been considered advantageous because nearly 20 percent of the land acquisition was already completed, with over 80 percent of residents in favor of the project.

This is expected to reduce the time, costs, and procedures required for the project.

The goal is to complete the new reactors by 2037 and 2038, which is expected to help meet the rising electricity demand driven by the expansion of the artificial intelligence and semiconductor industries.

[Choi Sung-min / President of the Korean Nuclear Society: Globally, electricity demand is increasing rapidly due to AI data centers and electrification for carbon neutrality. South Korea, which possesses world-class nuclear power industry capabilities, already has the execution power to expand its nuclear energy.]

Gijang in Busan was selected as the site for the first domestic SMR, beating out Gyeongju in North Gyeongsang Province.

Gijang has highlighted its advantage of being able to leverage existing nuclear industry infrastructure, as it is already home to the Kori Unit 2, 3, and 4 reactors.

While this site selection is expected to accelerate the construction of new nuclear power plants, environmental groups are expected to protest, arguing that the sites were chosen without first establishing measures for radioactive waste.
※ Please note: This article was translated by AI and may contain errors.